🌍 8個代表性的地景
fjord [fjɔrd] n. 峽灣(冰河侵蝕形成的狹長海灣)
A fjord is a deep, narrow sea valley formed by glaciers.
峽灣是由冰河侵蝕形成的狹長海灣。
People are sailing between steep mountains in the fjord in Norway.
人們正在挪威的峽灣間航行,兩側是陡峭山脈。
desert [ˋdɛzɚt] n. 沙漠(降雨極少的乾燥地區)
A desert has very little rain and extreme temperatures.
沙漠幾乎沒有降雨,氣溫變化極端。
Camels are walking in the hot desert in Morocco.
駱駝正在摩洛哥炎熱的沙漠中行走。
glacier [ˋgleʃɚ] n. 冰川(長時間積雪壓縮形成的冰體)
A glacier is moving slowly and shaping the land.
冰川正在緩慢移動並改變地形。
Tourists are watching blue ice in Iceland.
遊客正在冰島觀賞藍色冰川。
volcano [vɑlˋkeno] n. 火山(地球內部岩漿噴發的地形)
A volcano is releasing lava and gas from inside Earth.
火山正在釋放來自地球內部的岩漿與氣體。
Scientists are studying an active volcano in Japan.
科學家正在日本研究活火山。
rainforest [ˋren͵fɔrɪst] n. 熱帶雨林(高降雨量、生物多樣性高)
A rainforest is growing many plants and animals.
熱帶雨林孕育著大量動植物。
Monkeys are jumping in the rainforest in Brazil.
猴子正在巴西的熱帶雨林中跳躍。
canyon [ˋkænjən] n. 峽谷(河流長期侵蝕形成的深谷)
A canyon is showing layers of rock over time.
峽谷呈現出長時間堆積的岩層。
Visitors are hiking in a canyon in United States.
遊客正在美國的峽谷中健行。
savanna [səˋvænə] n. 熱帶草原(乾濕季分明的草地)
A savanna has grasslands with few trees.
熱帶草原主要是草地,樹木稀少。
Lions are resting in the savanna in Kenya.
獅子正在肯亞的草原上休息。
coral reef [ˋkɔrəl rif] n. 珊瑚礁(由珊瑚生物形成的海洋生態系)
A coral reef is supporting many sea animals.
珊瑚礁支撐著多樣的海洋生物。
Divers are swimming near coral reefs in Australia.
潛水員正在澳洲的珊瑚礁附近游泳。
🌏 Concept Flow(地球科學思維)
冰河作用 → fjord, glacier
氣候影響 → desert, savanna, rainforest
板塊與地熱 → volcano
侵蝕與時間 → canyon
海洋生態 → coral reef
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